The Pros and Cons of Real and Fake Christmas Trees: Which One Wins the Debate?

As the festive season approaches, the debate over whether to choose a real or fake Christmas tree continues to divide opinions. On one hand, there are those who argue that a real Christmas tree is more sustainable, as it is a natural and renewable resource that can be grown locally.

The British Christmas Tree Growers Association estimates that around 80% of Christmas trees bought in the UK are the Nordmann Fir, with most being UK-grown. However, on the other hand, there are those who argue that fake trees are the more eco-friendly option, as they can be reused for many years and do not contribute to deforestation.

In fact, government figures show that only around £3 million worth of Christmas trees are imported into the UK each year, suggesting that most trees sold are in fact real. So, which one is the winner in the sustainability debate? Let's take a closer look at the pros and cons of real and fake Christmas trees to find out.

What are the differences between real and fake Christmas trees?
When it comes to choosing between a real or fake Christmas tree, there are several key differences to consider. Most artificial trees are manufactured in China and are typically made from non-biodegradable materials such as PVC. This means that when these trees eventually reach the end of their life, they end up in landfills and do not decompose.

In contrast, real Christmas trees have a much smaller environmental footprint. A two-metre artificial tree, for example, has a carbon footprint of around 40kg, whereas a real tree absorbs carbon dioxide as it grows, making it a more sustainable choice.

Real trees also provide habitats for wildlife during their 10-12 years of growth, contributing to biodiversity. Additionally, many local authorities offer collection and chipping services for used Christmas trees, allowing them to be recycled into mulch or compost. Burning a used Christmas tree is another effective way to dispose of it, reducing emissions by 80%.

This information is provided by the Carbon Trust, a leading organisation that helps businesses and individuals reduce their carbon emissions. By considering the differences between real and fake Christmas trees, you can make an informed choice that aligns with your sustainability values and contributes to a greener festive season.

What should you look for in a real and sustainable tree?
If you're on the hunt for a real and sustainable Christmas tree, there are a few key factors to consider. First and foremost, it's important to know that most Christmas trees are grown as a horticultural crop and are not taken from pre-existing forests. This means that they are specifically cultivated for this purpose, making them a renewable resource.

When purchasing a real tree, there are certain things to look out for to ensure it meets sustainability criteria. One of the most important certifications to look for is FSC (Forest Stewardship Council) certification. This means that the tree has been grown in a responsible manner, with a focus on protecting forests and wildlife, and minimising the use of pesticides. You can learn more about the impact of sustainable forestry on the FSC website.

It's also worth considering the sourcing of the tree. Opting for an organic independent retailer or farm shop can increase the likelihood of avoiding pesticides. Christmas trees suffer from similar pest problems as many crops, so pesticide use is often high. By supporting organic sellers, you are promoting the use of natural pest management techniques.

Another aspect to think about is the distance your tree has travelled. Choosing a tree that has been sourced locally not only reduces travel miles but also supports the local economy. Additionally, importing live plants from abroad poses a biosecurity risk. By selecting a tree with a Grown in Britain certificate, you can ensure it has been grown in the UK, minimising the risk of introducing pests or diseases.

Remember, making a conscious decision when selecting your Christmas tree can contribute to a greener festive season. By opting for a sustainably sourced and locally grown tree, you can enjoy the holiday season knowing that you've made an eco-friendly choice.

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